Tesla is quickly
rolling out self-driving electric cars with software that is twice as safe as a human driver. They have more eyes than a human, better
reaction time, and can continue to become safer by learning from all
other Teslas on the road. For how much more advanced the computers on
a Tesla are, they are planning on developing the next generation
system to be three times better than what is already twice as safe as
humans.
While most people
would look at self-driving cars and imagine sitting in the driver's
seat while the car drove itself, that reality is limited. The impact
of self-driving cars will be felt in ways many do not consider.
Obsolete Cops
Police sitting on
the side of the road, or on a highway, are primarily looking for cars
speeding, breaking other traffic laws, and generally being unsafe.
But what happens when the car is driving itself, and is far safer
than a human?
This leads to an
obsoletion of police in this respect. A couple times a year, I see an
article about some small town disbanding its police force. While
ticket quotas are illegal, these police still do it. Then it becomes
less about keeping the public safe on the road, and more about
revenue generation for government. This is apparent given they will more likely to pull you over for speeding when tailgating is more dangerous.
If the police can
no longer generate money for the government, you may see many more
smaller towns disband their police force. There would no longer be a
need for them in terms of cars breaking the law on the road. Laws
themselves may have to be redefined if the currents laws are
predicated on a human controlling the vehicle.
Insurance Rates
The age and driving
history are the driving forces (pun not intended) to car insurance
rates. There's a reason why your rates decrease around age 25 because
that is when your brain has fully developed.
But how does an
insurance company rate a Tesla when A) you're not actually driving,
and B) the car is far safer than a human, let alone a 16-year old
teenager? It will be an important issue in the near future of how
much an insurance company should charge when it is based on data that
is no longer applicable.
With far less car
accidents annually with self-driving cars, insurance companies will
have to justify their rates. They should not be able to charge even
close to their current lowest rates when they will rarely ever have
to pay out.
Less Cars Overall
Ride-share is
common with Uber and Lyft, but as Tesla rolls out Robotaxis and
allows Tesla owners to add their cars to the fleet, there will be
less need for so many cars owned. With how cheap electric is compared
to gas, combined with insurance costs depending on what those
companies do, there may be less of a need to ever own a car.
If you only need a
car to grocery shop once a week, and perhaps make errands a couple
times a month, you could save money by taking a robotaxi. A family
could ride-share a Tesla, and call the car without the other person
driving it around. For example, one person in the family has a 9-5
job that they drive to. Once they are at work, that person's
significant other, family member, or grandparent could call the car
to pick them up for grocery shopping around noon. The car would go
back to the person's place of work afterward.
People in bigger
cities already go their lives without owning a car, or having a
driver's license. With Tesla ride-share, this could be true for even
small towns in the near future.
Less Stress Driving
Driving can bestressful. Some people get very anxious when driving on highways in
major cities. But the very act of driving is a heightened level of
stress. Presumably, a driver must pay attention to the road, all of
the things happening on and around the road, as well as what is
happening behind you. That is all without any other distractions in
the car. Long drives results in hours of heightened brain activity
just to keep the car from not crashing.
While it is not as
quantifiable as a reduction of road-related deaths annually, or a
minor car accidents, the quality of life for many people would
increase without the added stress of driving.
More Productive
Commutes
Once the regulators gives
its approval, Tesla self-driving cars will be able to play YouTubevideos, and stream Netflix shows. If Tesla adds other features like
audio books and other entertainment, long commutes will be less of a
detriment for drivers. No one would want to make a 2-hour commute,
but if they were to spend those 2-hours at home watching Netflix,
there's little difference between the commute and time at home.
Commutes in the
future could be spent catching up on your favorite shows, reading
more books, or accomplishing other tasks while the car drives you to
work.
Less Need for Car
Rentals
This ties into
robotaxis and ride-sharing when traveling. Not only are they cheaper
than renting a car, but there would be very little reason for car
rental companies to even exist. Once you stepped off a plane, you
could call for a Tesla to pick you up and take you wherever you
needed to go, never needing to be familiar with the city as long as
you have the address of your destination.
While a little more
complicated, there is even a solution if you wanted your own Tesla in
the city where you're traveling. Once charging stations can charge
the battery autonomously, you could theoretically send your Tesla
ahead early, take a robotaxi to the airport, then have your Tesla
waiting for you when you arrive in another state. It would not be as
cheap, but the option is there.
Time Saving
Cumulative time
savings is not something most people consider. In areas like game
design, if you can cut out a repetitive step that saves the player
five seconds of their time, it doesn't seem like much, but if you're
repeating that unnecessary step over and over, you can save hours.
Other tasks in your
life if done more efficiently or removed all together could save you
days worth of time. Self-charging stations could save you that much
time each year. Any number of scenarios could result in you needing
to have your car charged while you're at work. Instead of going to a
charging station and waiting, you could send your car to do that
itself.
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